Woody Guthrie
Woodrow Wilson Guthrie (; July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967) was an American singer-songwriter and composer who was one of the most significant figures in American folk music. His work focused on themes of American socialism and anti-fascism and has inspired many generations both politically and musically with songs such as "This Land Is Your Land".
Guthrie wrote hundreds of country, folk, and children's songs, along with ballads and improvised works. Dust Bowl Ballads, Guthrie's album of songs about the Dust Bowl period, was included on Mojo magazine's list of 100 Records That Changed the World, and many of his recorded songs are archived in the Library of Congress. Songwriters who have acknowledged Guthrie as a major influence on their work include Steve Earle, Bob Dylan, Lou Reed, Phil Ochs, Johnny Cash, Bruce Springsteen, Donovan, Robert Hunter, Harry Chapin, John Mellencamp, Pete Seeger, Andy Irvine, Joe Strummer, Billy Bragg, Jerry Garcia, Bob Weir, Jeff Tweedy, Tom Paxton, Brian Fallon, Sean Bonnette, and Sixto Rodríguez. He frequently performed with the message "This machine kills fascists" displayed on his guitar.
Guthrie was brought up by middle-class parents in Okemah, Oklahoma. He married at 19, but with the advent of the dust storms that marked the Dust Bowl period, he left his wife and three children to join the thousands of Okies who were migrating to California looking for employment. He worked at Los Angeles radio station KFVD, achieving some fame from playing hillbilly music, made friends with Will Geer and John Steinbeck, and wrote a column for the communist newspaper People's World from May 1939 to January 1940.
Throughout his life, Guthrie was associated with United States communist groups, although he apparently did not belong to any. With the outbreak of World War II and the Molotov–Ribbentrop non-aggression pact the Soviet Union had signed with Germany in 1939, the anti-Stalin owners of KFVD radio were not comfortable with Guthrie's political leanings after he wrote a song praising the Molotov–Ribbentrop Pact and the Soviet invasion of Poland. He left the station, ending up in New York, where he wrote and recorded his 1940 album Dust Bowl Ballads, based on his experiences during the 1930s, which earned him the nickname the "Dust Bowl Troubadour". In February 1940, he wrote his most famous song, "This Land Is Your Land". He said it was a response to what he felt was the overplaying of Irving Berlin's "God Bless America" on the radio.
Guthrie was married three times and fathered eight children. His son Arlo Guthrie became nationally known as a musician. Guthrie died in 1967 from complications of Huntington's disease. His first two daughters also died of the disease.
Protest Songs
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Go Waggaloo - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Little Liza Jane - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Did You Feed My Cow? - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Hop High Ladies (Hop Up Ladies) - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Shake Sugaree - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Race You Down the Mountain - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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¡Que llueva! (Let it Rain!) - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Botana - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Go In and Out the Window - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Yomi, Yomi - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Jim Along Josie - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Kaa Fo - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Bring Me a Little Water, Silvy - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Here We Go Loopy-Loo - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Loop de Loo - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Charlie Over the Ocean - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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I Must See (Amasee) - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Here We Go Willowby - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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London Bridge - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Twenty-Four Robbers - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Al citron - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Gypsy in the Moonlight - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Jump Shamador - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Arroz con leche - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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A la rueda de San Miguel - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Ambos a dos - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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Camp Songs: Bill Bones - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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The Fox - Music for Children, Music by Children -
Woody Guthrie
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